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ADHD Medications Methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, is a stimulant medication that increases brain activity in the regions of the brain responsible for controlling attention and behavior. It is the most popular ADHD medication prescribed in Europe and the UK. It is available as immediate-release or modified-release once daily tablets. Specialists in psychiatry who specialize in ADHD will have extensive experience of the various medications available for this condition. The first treatment option for ADHD in adults, but talking therapy is also highly advised. Stimulants Stimulants, which are the most commonly used type of medication for adhd available, increase the amount neurotransmitters in the synapses (the chemicals that allow brain cells to communicate). This improves focus, and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. They begin working within 45-60 minutes. The stimulants include drugs such as amphetamines like Adderall, Dexedrine and Concerta and methylphenidate such as Ritalin and Concerta. There are also non-stimulants that have different mechanisms of action. For example, atomoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, which increases noradrenaline in the brain, which assists in increasing the concentration levels. Bupropion (Welbutrin) is not approved for treating ADHD but can be prescribed. Whether you are taking a stimulant or a non-stimulant, the doctor will carefully titrate the dose so that you get just the right balance of effects. Your psychiatrist will take into account your feelings, what side effects are most frequent and whether the drug is effective. They usually review your prescription regularly. If you need to stop taking your ADHD medication There are other options like diet pills and caffeine, which can help you manage the symptoms. These are not meant to substitute for medications. If you are considering taking them, make sure to consult your GP or psychiatrist. ADHD medication can be beneficial for adults and children. They can help them concentrate more effectively, feel more calm and less impulsive. They can also be used to help them learn new skills and to practice their skills. It can be extremely stressful when these medications are in short supply. Certain adults have had to restrict prescriptions or store them until the shortage is fixed. The short-term supply issue is caused by a variety of reasons, including delays in production and problems with the quotas. There have been shortages not just in the UK but also in the US. In the long term, the government has promised to cooperate with manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply for ADHD medications and is expected to resolve the issue by October at latest. The NHS advises patients to see their physician prior to running out of their medication and to only alter dosage or frequency after consulting with their doctor. They can also assist with arranging alternative treatments to keep you healthy and focused. For instance, they might recommend cognitive behavior therapy or mindfulness. They might also suggest strategies for improving sleep and reducing stress. This is known as multimodal therapy, and it has been found to be the most effective method for treating ADHD. add adhd medication combine medication with behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes. Evidence-based practice is what we refer to as this. The NIHR has created an instrument to assist doctors in diagnosing and managing ADHD.